The phenomenon "Mozart effect" first appeared in 1993 proposed by a famous scientific journal at that time. But whether, Mozart music for pregnant women really bring mental effects to the fetus as many people expect?
The results of the study showed that teenagers who listened to Mozart's Sonata 1781 were more likely to complete the reasoning test than teenagers who listened to other music or did not listen at all. Another survey by the University of California professors group conducted on 36 students showed that those who heard Mozart's Sonata before taking the test of spatial relations skills outperformed the students. have not heard anything before.
However, these studies were not done with infants . Furthermore, a report published in the journal Pediatrics argues that there is no clear evidence that young adults do well on the test because of the Mozart effect or the potential benefit of other genres of music. However, when testing the Mozart effect on adults with epilepsy, these classical music were capable of reducing the frequency of epilepsy in patients.
This research team also hypothesized that it is possible that Mozart's works tend to repeat melodious rhymes frequently and that these melodies are capable of activating the brain to work more productively.
Next, the scientists conducted research on 3,000 individuals in 40 surveys on the effects of Mozart's music on the human nervous system around the world. Team leader Jakob Piestchnig affirmed: “People who listen to Mozart or another type of music have better test results than those who don't listen. However, that result is due to the listener's brain stimulated with good sound, not just Mozart music. I encourage everyone to listen to Mozart's music, but it won't have the effect of developing cognitive abilities as many hope.
At certain stages, music seems to play an important role when the brain is thinking about something. Many people will complete space missions (like a rubik game) faster if they hear the music before starting.
Why did that happen? Because the classical musical pathways in our brain are the same as the "brain pathways" used for other activities. When we regularly listen to classical music, the music path is activated and ready to go.
However, the effect lasted only for a short time. Meanwhile, if you learn to play some kind of instrument or vocal, the effect is longer. In some studies, children who learned the piano for 6 months were up to 30% more likely to solve puzzles than normal children. Thus, we can confirm that Mozart music is not capable of permanent intelligence enhancement , but only works in a short time.
A big experiment in the UK in 2016 got 8,000 kids to listen for 10 minutes. Including 1 Mozart's String Quintet, 3 Pops Country House, Return of the Mack, Stepping Stone and 1 scientific report. After that, the research team had the children take mental tests. As a result, the children who listened to Mozart scored high but those who listened to pop music scored even higher.
Another experiment in 2010 was conducted with adult poetry volunteers. Instead of listening to music, they listen to poems from famous works. The results showed that this group of people had positive psychoactive effects such as the use of music.
So scientists concluded that it doesn't matter what you hear. It is important that you enjoy and enjoy what you are listening to. Mozart music for pregnant women, too, it only really has maximum effect if pregnant women love and enjoy each melody in the music.
Music that most people call "classical" is the classics of composers like Bach, Beethoven or Mozart. It differs from musical genres like rock and country because of a more complex musical structure. Babies as young as 3 months old may have felt that structure. They can even recognize music they have been listening to since their womb.
The intricate musical structure in classical music is what helps the brain solve problems faster. This does not mean that the music theory in other types of music is not good. Moreover, there is no evidence that Mozart music for pregnant women will help the baby in the womb develop a remarkable brain. If the pregnant woman or the fetus is interested in any kind of music, listen and enjoy what you love. Because listening to music also helps people build music-related pathways in the brain.
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