Healthy development in the first few months of life includes very basic signs such as well-feeding, no milk intolerance problems such as vomiting, vomiting. Children sleep well and deeply, do not cry at night, have good stool, gain weight and height rhythmically according to the growth chart.
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Breast milk - A valuable source of nutrients for a healthy start
An alternative source of nutrition when it is not possible to exclusively breastfeed your baby
This is the foundation for children to develop comprehensively, have an active life, learn and explore the world, maximize their inherent potential.
Nutritional science always affirms that breast milk is the most perfect source of nutrition, with a special lactation mechanism - Apocrine - Milk secretion mechanism in which a part of a cell is broken down to provide cytoplasm containing components. having high biological activity needed to help children develop healthy and comprehensive. This is the detailed lactation mechanism seen in humans and goats, while other animals all have the mechanism to secrete whole milk, milk consists only of secretions.
Early stage nutrition for children
Breast milk not only meets all the nutritional needs of babies in the first 6 months, but also plays an important role in protecting health.
Breast milk contains many special nutritional ingredients with "bioactive", so it is evaluated as the only source of nutrients capable of responding to the changing needs of infants immediately, helping to increase the immune function.
The difference is that breast milk secreted not only contains secretions but also includes cytoplasmic composition, which contains many nutrients that are beneficial for the comprehensive development of children.
Half-life lactation
Milk is excreted from mammalian mammary glands through 2 processes:
Menocrine serection (components of the cell that are not lost when milk is secreted): this process prevails in the cow. Droplets of milk accumulate at the higher sites of secretory cells . The milk droplets mix with the outer plasma membrane of the cell and are secreted into the lumen of the gland.
Apocrine secretion (Part of a cell is lost): this process is predominant in humans and goats. Part of the cell is lost and released into milk during secretion, bringing nutrients of high biological value.
Some notes on safe storage of breast milk
It is extremely familiar for mothers to breastfeed their babies in their first years of life. However, mothers and fathers should also note that expressed milk must be stored and stored in safe conditions, especially clearly labeled.
Expressed breastmilk should always be stored in a sterile container (refrigerator) for the following time:
5 days in refrigerator back at 4oC or less.
2 weeks in the freezer of the refrigerator.
6 months in the freezer.
If milk has been frozen, thaw it in the refrigerator first. Once thawed, use immediately. Do not re-freeze when milk has been thawed.
Expressed breastmilk must be clearly labeled, labeled with the baby's name and date stored in the refrigerator, especially for use only for that baby. Remaining milk at the end of the day should be returned to the parent or guardian.
Parents are also urgently in need of further advice on how to express & store breastmilk from a health care worker or counselor.
In case mothers are unable to breastfeed their own babies, seek advice from health workers for the best advice on alternative milk sources, as well as how to breastfeed to ensure hygiene & safety. for children's development.
Breast milk is the perfect source of nutrition, ideal for the development of children. However, in some cases the mother is unable to exclusively breastfeed her baby due to reasons such as: Loss of milk after a cesarean section, stress or illness, drug treatment or having to start walking. After 6 months of maternity leave, ... At this time, finding an alternative milk source is very necessary but makes most mothers confused.
An alternative source of nutrition when it is not possible to exclusively breastfeed your baby
Cow's milk recipe
Whole cow's milk, also known as fresh milk (not given to babies under 12 months of age) is considered the most common source of nutrients for developing breast milk substitute formula. Due to the large difference in nutritional composition as well as difficult to digest and absorb characteristics cow's milk needs to be processed through a series of complex processes to develop into formula such as removal of active fat vegetable fat substitutes; adjust the whey / casein protein ratio, and add ingredients such as vitamins, minerals ... to meet the nutritional needs of children.
Soymilk
For some infants who are lactose intolerant (found in breast milk and conventional formula), soy milk is considered an optimal alternative that doctors recommend. Not only that, soy milk also contains a lot of protein and has the advantage of being less allergenic than cow's milk.
However, in order to produce infant formula from soy milk, applied technology will have to use high heat to extract the powder as well as use a solution to soak the soybeans, which leads to photo risks. affect the health of the child.
Rice milk
Rice milk contains more carbohydrates than cow's milk, but less protein and calcium. If you plan to use rice milk as a formula for babies, doctors often recommend adding nutritional ingredients from other food sources. Since rice milk is also lactose-free and cholesterol-free, it is suitable for infants who cannot metabolize lactose.
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Goat's milk has a degrading mechanism - Aprorine as in humans should contain a full range of biological properties, especially suitable for young children, Especially when the ingredients with natural biological activities such as Taurine, Choline, Nucleotides, Ployamine, Oligosachharide, Vitamins and minerals, antibodies and growth factors that help children strengthen their immune system and develop healthy - are the foundation for a child's intellectual potential.
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