Breastfeeding: The baby has a thrush

What is Thrush in Babies?

Thrush, a common fungal infection in babies, is caused by the overgrowth of Candida albicans, a naturally occurring fungus in the mouth. This condition can also affect breastfeeding mothers, leading to nipple infections.

Causes of Thrush in Breastfeeding Babies

Cause Explanation
Maternal Antibiotics Antibiotics can disrupt the balance of good bacteria, allowing fungi to overgrow.
Birth Canal Exposure Babies may contract the fungus during vaginal delivery if the mother has a yeast infection.
Cesarean Section Mothers who take antibiotics post-C-section can pass the fungus to their babies.

Symptoms of Thrush

In Babies:

  1. White patches on the inner lips and cheeks
  2. Difficulty feeding or irritability during feeding
  3. Diaper rash with distinct red patches

In Mothers:

  • Itchy, red, or cracked nipples
  • Shooting pain during and after breastfeeding
  • Possible vaginal yeast infection

Treatment and Prevention

For Babies:

Pediatricians typically prescribe Nystatin oral suspension. Apply after feedings for maximum effectiveness.

For Mothers:

Treatment options include:

  • Antifungal creams (Lotrimin, Monistat)
  • Oral antifungal medication (Diflucan) for severe cases
  • Probiotic supplements to restore bacterial balance

Prevention Tips:

  1. Sterilize all feeding equipment regularly
  2. Practice good hand hygiene
  3. Allow nipples to air-dry after feeding
  4. Use probiotics to maintain healthy flora

Featured Snippet: Quick Solutions for Thrush

How to treat thrush in breastfeeding babies:

  1. Consult your pediatrician for proper diagnosis
  2. Use prescribed antifungal medication
  3. Treat both mother and baby simultaneously
  4. Maintain strict hygiene practices
  5. Consider probiotic supplements

Breastfeeding: The baby has a thrush

When to Seek Medical Attention

Contact your healthcare provider if:

  • Symptoms persist after treatment
  • The baby refuses to feed
  • Severe diaper rash develops
  • Maternal symptoms worsen

Additional Resources

For more information on breastfeeding challenges, visit our breastfeeding tips page.


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