The correct formula for determining the amount of milk for a newborn

If the baby is born prematurely or the milk has not come back in time, the mother can apply the formula for calculating the average daily infant formula feeding the baby. With this calculation, the mother will save time and effort, especially not to waste excess milk.

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Amount of milk for a preterm infant

The amount of milk for the baby according to the month of age

Formula for calculating infant formula by weight

Table ml of standard milk for babies

How to increase the amount of milk for babies

A recent study by the American Academy of Pediatrics, the amount of milk for babies during the first 24 hours after birth can reach up to 200ml a day and need breastfeeding 8-12 times. The average amount of breast milk consumed by baby is about 750ml / day for babies from 1-6 months old. Depending on how many times your baby breastfeeds each day, you can determine how much milk your baby needs.

Amount of milk for a preterm infant

Because premature babies have the ability to suck, swallow, and breathe are not really complete, it is normal to not breastfeed fully in one time. Therefore, after breastfeeding, it is necessary to give more food with a dropper or spoon (spoon).

The amount of milk for the first day

Infants  on the first day need 60-70 ml / kg. Then increase 10ml per day for 1 kg of weight if the baby tolerates milk well (note only increase up to 200ml, no more increase).

For example: If a baby is born 1,500g, the first day after birth, we give 70 x 1,5kg = 120ml, and divide 120ml by 10-12 meals (ie feed every 2 hours) = 8 - 10ml / meal.

Based on mother's weight can calculate the amount of milk for the baby

When the child was 8 days old

If the interval between 2 meals is 2 hours, then there will be an increase of 70ml / kg milk: (70ml + 70ml the first day = 140ml), we calculate the following formula:

(140ml x 1.5kg) / 10 - 12 meals = 17-20 ml / meal.

With formula for preterm babies, the amount of milk should only cover about 1/3 of the baby's daily needs and gradually decrease until the mother has fully enough milk.

Example: Children who eat 150ml of breast milk should only give 50ml of formula.

For preterm babies, each feed should be about 1 and a half to 2 hours every time and this distance will be increased as the baby gets older:

Children 1,500 grams every 1.5 hours.

Children 2,000 grams every 2 hours.

Children 3,000 grams every 3 hours.

In cases where mothers do not have enough milk to breastfeed their babies, they should feed their babies with formula milk for preterm babies, the amount of milk should only cover about 1/3 of the daily needs of the baby and gradually decrease until the mother has enough milk. .

The amount of milk for the baby according to the month of age

All measures of breast milk for an infant are approximate. Here's how much milk your baby will give from week 2 onwards:

From 2 to 2 months of age your baby may want to drink about 70-105ml of milk at each feed

When the baby is between 2 months and 6 months of age, the demand for milk increases to about 105-210ml of milk

At 6 months of age or older, each feeding can reach 210-240ml of milk. The total amount of milk per day is about 900ml

By the time a child eats  solids, the amount of milk he needs each day will decrease. And until you have set up a varied diet for your baby, the amount of milk each day needs about 600ml.

Formula for calculating infant formula by weight

Based on the child's weight to calculate relatively accurately the amount of milk for the baby. Depending on needs, mothers can consider adjusting accordingly:

1 to 3 weeks 30 - 90ml x 10 times / day

3 weeks to 3 months 90 - 120 ml x 6 times / day

 3 to 6 months 120 - 230 ml x 5 times / day

6 to 9 months 70 - 240 ml x 6 times / day

 9 to 12 months 200 - 250 ml x 4 times / day

 12 months becomes 120ml x 4 times a day

Table ml of standard milk for babies

Whether it's formula or breast milk, the amount of milk per day for your baby is equal. Naturally, breast milk is the best food for babies and babies.

 Baby's weight Total amount of milk per day Amount of milk per feed

 2,265 gr390 ml48.75 ml

 2,491 gr429 ml 53,625 ml

 2.718 gr467 ml 58.375 ml

 2. 944 gr507 ml63.375 ml

3.171 gr546 ml68.25 ml

3,397 gr584 ml73 ml

3,600 gr639 ml79,875 ml

 3,850 gr664 ml83 ml

4.00 gr720 ml90 ml

4.303 gr741 ml92.625 ml

4,500 gr801 ml 100,125 ml

4,756 gr819 ml 102,375 ml

4,900 gr879 ml 109,875 ml

5,209 gr897 ml112,125 ml

5,400 gr960 ml 120 ml

5.662 gr976 ml122ml

5.889 gr1.015 ml126.875ml

6.115 gr1.053 ml131.625 ml

6,400 gr1,119 ml139,875 ml

6,704 gr1,155 ml 144,375 ml

6.795 gr1.172 ml146.25 ml

7.021 gr1.210 ml151.25 ml

How to increase the amount of milk for babies

In the early postpartum period, if you can not "call for milk", mothers can apply some tips below:

Regularly feed your baby to stimulate the body to make milk. Breastfeed evenly on both breasts

Apply properly for breastfeeding

When your baby sucks and swallows slowly, use your hands to squeeze the milk out of your chest to put all the milk in your baby's chest. If you use your hand and the flow of milk still tends to slow down, switch to the other breast. Continue to switch breasts until your baby is full or stops swallowing.

Stimulate your body to make milk by using a breast pump between feedings. If necessary, breastmilk can be stored until the milk supply improves.

Avoid using pacifiers. When your baby cries, let him latch on because his suckling will stimulate milk production.

Mothers who claim they really have too little milk should have their thyroid checked. Thyroid disorders have been shown to adversely affect milk production.

If you are wondering if your baby is getting enough milk or if your baby's milk is enough, don't be afraid to seek advice from a counselor.

Consider using highly recognized dairy herbs. You should consult with an herbal specialist or reputable medical center about the safety of these plants during breastfeeding.

What to eat to have more milk? 10 super foods you should not miss Nutrition plays an important role in creating a rich source of breast milk. Some dishes will be especially helpful in increasing the quantity and quality of the milk as well. If you still do not know what to choose from, please refer to the 8 suggestions below

Based on the formula for calculating the amount of milk for infants, mothers can completely feel secure to bottle-feed babies without fear of being too full or vomiting, reflux. Don't forget to align the first few days to know exactly what your baby needs.