
The amniotic sac is an environment for the fetus to absorb nutrition, keep the body temperature and protect the baby from outside influences. If the amniotic sac breaks before 37 weeks of pregnancy for some reason, this is called premature rupture of the amniotic fluid.
Leakage of amniotic fluid, also known as a preterm rupture of membrane (PROM), occurs when the amniotic sac that holds the fetus from rupturing before you begin labor. When the leakage of amniotic fluid, the fracture quickly leads to labor and usually does not require much intervention by the doctor (although in some cases, if you do not have labor contractions, you need to seek stimulation uterus). A greater concern is premature rupture of membranes, or PPROM (Preterm premature rupture of membranes), known as a rupture of the membranes that occurs before 37 weeks of pregnancy.
Is ruptured amniotic fluid common?
During pregnancy, leakage of amniotic fluid during pregnancy only occurs in less than 15%, and premature rupture of membranes occurs in less than 3%. So all 3 of these conditions are not common.
Who is most at risk?
You are at risk of rupturing young amniotic fluid or leaking amniotic fluid if:
Smoking cigarettes during pregnancy ;
Have had premature water rupture in a previous pregnancy;
Have a sexually transmitted infection (STDs);
Have vaginal infections (BV);
There are young accompanying bubbles;
Chronic vaginal bleeding during pregnancy;
Bring multiple pregnancies .
Symptoms of leakage of amniotic fluid and rupture of young amniotic fluid
The symptoms of both are a leakage or spillage of fluid from the vagina. The way to tell if leaky amniotic fluid or urine is by testing. If the water smells like ammonia it is urine, if it has a slightly sweet smell it is amniotic fluid. If you have any doubts about a leaking fluid, see your doctor immediately to confirm what you are experiencing so that you can take action promptly.
Should I be worried?
The main consequence of premature rupture of membranes often causes pregnant women to give birth prematurely , negatively affecting their baby's health. Other risks include infection of amniotic fluid and prolapse or compression of the umbilical cord if the baby's head is not yet reaching.
How to take care of pregnant mothers from premature rupture of membranes and leakage of amniotic fluid
Pregnant women need to be well cared for during pregnancy, provide adequate nutrition and not smoke to reduce the risk of rupture of membranes. If the amniotic sac bursts after 37 weeks of pregnancy, your doctor will induce labor within 24 hours or more. If your amniotic sac ruptures before 37 weeks of pregnancy, you are at great risk of having a preterm birth.
The doctor will appoint pregnant mothers to rest at the hospital and take antibiotics to prevent infections as well as use steroids to stimulate the baby's lungs to develop as quickly as possible to prepare for early delivery.
Hopefully through the article, parents will have more information about the condition of premature rupture of membranes. Although this condition is uncommon, pregnant women need to be cautious because it can affect the health of you and your baby.