
Mothers always worry about whether their babies will reach the standard weight after birth? To relieve the worry of having a baby underweight, pregnant mothers should refer to the following article!
Facing the fact that many children are born with undesirable weight leading to malnutrition and a weak condition when they mature, parents cannot help but panic. Therefore, finding out the cause and how to overcome the above situation is a problem that many people pay special attention to. Here are some shares that can help answer parents' questions about the topic of giving birth underweight.
What is underweight childbirth?
During routine prenatal visits, your doctor will assess the fetus's physical development through estimated size and weight. If the child was born shorter than a child of the same sex at the same stage of development, it is considered underweight. Underweight babies are born when their birth weight is less than 2.5 kg.
Not always doctors and midwives can accurately estimate the size of the fetus in the womb. Measuring the pregnant belly is a method. In addition, you can have an ultrasound for more accurate results.
The cause of mothers giving birth underweight
Some children are merely lighter than their peers. Even so, there are many reasons why babies are born underweight, such as:
Mothers have placental problems such as pre-eclampsia, which can reduce the blood flow to the fetus. This interferes with a baby's development because it is unable to provide enough oxygen and nutrients to the fetus;
Pregnant mother with high blood pressure affects the blood flow from the placenta to the fetus;
Pregnant women with multiple pregnancies will give birth to a lighter baby because it is usually premature . While still in the womb, the fetus does not have enough space to develop;
Babies born with genetic diseases.
When pregnant women encounter health or psychological problems, the development of the fetus is also inhibited, for example:
Pregnant mothers still have sequelae of infections that have not been completely treated, such as urinary tract infections or uteritis;
Not eating enough nutrients or having a severe energy deficit;
Have a chronic illness such as heart, liver, or lung disease or obesity;
Suffering from life pressures or having financial problems;
Use an addictive substance like heroin or cocaine;
Excessive use of alcoholic beverages;
Smoke.
Care regime when your child is underweight
To become a person useful to society, first of all, a person needs good health to study and work. Weight is a factor reflecting the health that parents need to focus on from birth. So what to do to not be born underweight? There are simple steps you can take, step-by-step, to help your child overcome weight problems:
If pregnant mother has obesity or high blood pressure, please consult a doctor to control this problem;
Stop drinking alcohol;
Eat a balanced and healthy diet, maintain a healthy weight;
Seek resolution if you are having a problem with drugs;
Stop smoking.
Also, be careful not to overcook starchy foods, such as potatoes and breads. When frying, steaming, roasting, or baking starchy foods at high temperatures, a natural chemical called acrylamide is formed. Although there is not much to prove, but experts still recommend this is a substance that leads to low birthweight.
Seemingly small changes in your daily life can have a very positive impact on the healthy development of your baby. Smoking cessation is no exception, it will help reduce the risk of having a low birth weight baby.
To be a wise pregnancy mother, the model is indeed not easy. However, for the health of my beloved and myself, please make an effort to improve little by little according to the above suggestions.
Hope this article will provide you with lots of information. Wish you have a baby that meets the standard of weight!