1 person with measles can infect 20 people, how do you need to prevent the baby from getting sick?

Measles is a fairly common infectious disease in young children and is easily transmitted through the respiratory tract. However, if you comply with measles correctly, you can completely protect your baby from the onset of this disease.

Do you understand all about measles in children?

Measles is an acute infectious disease that spreads through the respiratory tract caused by a virus belonging to the paramyxo group. The characteristic symptom of the disease is a rash, and the illness usually begins 7-14 days after infection with the virus. In the early stages of the disease, children will have the following symptoms:

High fever

Cough

Snivel

Red eyes, watery eyes.

Three to five days after the above symptoms appear, the erythema will begin to show up all over the body. Initially, these rashes are flat red spots on the surface of the skin at the base of the hair, then spread down to the neck, chest, torso, arms, legs and feet. Along with these rashes are high fevers, even children can have a fever of up to 40 degrees Celsius.

The time it takes for measles to exist is about 2-3 days. As the rash goes down, other clinical signs also decrease. However, you should not be subjective because the most dangerous of measles is the complications caused by the disease. Because the child's immune system is still very weak, the measles virus will excess this opportunity and "attack" very quickly. If you are not caught and treated early, the disease can lead to a number of dangerous complications such as diarrhea, vomiting, corneal ulcers, otitis media, pneumonia, laryngitis, encephalitis, meningitis. Brain… 

Measures to take care of children when babies get measles

If you suspect that your child has measles, the first thing you need to do is to call the hospital's hotline or customer care department and talk about the symptoms your baby is experiencing. Do not rush to hospital when it is uncertain whether the child is infected or not because crowded hospital conditions can be the cause of cross-transmission of measles to uninfected children.

Currently, there is no specific medicine to treat measles, the treatment is mainly aimed at treating the symptoms of the disease. Therefore, if your child has measles, you need to take your child to see a doctor to have an appropriate treatment regimen. The doctor may give your child fever reducers, cough medicines, antihistamines, and measles topical creams. 

In addition, when taking care of a child with measles, you should also note the following:

Let the child lie in isolation, avoid cold wind, and rest. If your child has a fever, you can give the child antipyretic medication, but do not arbitrarily give the child oriental medicine or an antibiotic without the appointment of a doctor.

Improve children's resistance with a diet full of essential nutrients, increase vitamin A intake to protect the eyes of children suffering from measles. Give children soft foods that are easy to digest, and avoid hard foods that damage the digestive tract. 

Caregivers should wear a mask and wash their hands well before and after each contact. If you have to move your child in hospital, you will need to wear a mask.

Use antibiotics, antipyretics or resistance enhancers according to the instructions of healthcare staff.

When a child sees measles, many parents abstain from bathing their child. However, this is a very misconception because this only makes the symptoms worse. Instead of abstaining from bathing and keeping your baby covered, you should bathe your baby with warm water, gently wipe each part of the child's body from the face, neck, hands, armpits, groin to feet. 

Tell you how to prevent measles during a very effective epidemic season

Measles virus spreads very quickly, on average one person with measles can spread to about 20 other people. Meanwhile, young children are the target that the measles virus is easy to attack due to their immature immune system. Therefore, as a parent, you need to proactively implement some measles prevention methods to help your baby avoid this nasty disease:

1. Get vaccinated against measles

The most effective way to prevent measles in children is to get the measles vaccine . You should fully vaccinate your baby according to the recommendation of the doctor. Usually, the first shot will be injected at the age of 9-11 months, the second shot will be injected at the stage when the baby is 18 months old. 

2. Keep personal and living environment clean

To avoid the risk of measles, you need to pay attention to personal hygiene for your baby every day:

Remind your baby to wash their hands with antibacterial soap before eating and after using the toilet

Clean the baby's nose and eyes regularly because this is the shortest way for the virus to enter the body and cause illness

Keep children away from people or areas where people have measles

Do not take your child to public or public places, especially during a measles outbreak. The reason is that these places have a lot of viruses that cause disease so they are easily spread and difficult to prevent

Dress your child in soft fabrics that absorb sweat and pay special attention to ensuring skin hygiene for children.

In addition, you also need to keep the place clean, cool because the humid environment is a great condition for harmful microorganisms to multiply and grow. In addition, when you are in contact with someone with measles, remember to wear a mask and wash your hands with antibacterial soap, and wash the clothes immediately. 

3. Strengthen skin resistance to prevent measles virus from attacking the body

The skin is the largest organ of the body with an area of ​​about 1.8m². Due to its large surface and the first place of contact with the outside environment, the skin becomes the ideal "local" for harmful microorganisms to attack and live, including the virus that causes measles.

To fight against the "legion" of powerful harmful microorganisms, the skin has been equipped with an extremely perfect "armor", titled " skin resistance ". Skin resistance is the ability of the skin to self-protect and restore itself from the effects of the external environment such as sunlight, environmental pollution, dust, chemicals, especially harmful microorganisms ... This is a component of the immune system available on the body of each person and is an extremely important "weapon" in protecting the body. 

It can be said, finding ways to strengthen skin resistance for children is the easiest way to prevent the risk of measles. In fact, increasing skin resistance is not so difficult, you can do it very simply by applying the following tips:

Building a nutritious diet: According to experts, to strengthen the skin's resistance, you need to provide your child with a nutritious diet full of fruits, vegetables, and foods. of protein, omega-3 , omega-6 and especially vitamin A . In addition, you should also give your child a lot of yogurt because it contains a large amount of lactic acid, a substance with anti-yeast properties, which helps the skin form a protective layer against infection. .

Exercise regularly: This is a simple secret to increase  skin resistance in particular and the body's resistance in general. You should let children practice sports and exercise every day to improve their health.

Using care products that help promote the role of skin resistance: In addition to the above measures, you need to pay attention to proper hygiene for the whole family to promote the skin's immune function, through use. health care products such as soap, shower gel ... are integrated with silver ion + antibacterial combination and have the ability to combine with skin resistance function.

Lifebuoy shower gel with silver + ion formula (including silver ions, Thymol and Terpineol) supports the skin resistance function, helps protect the body from bacteria and has been shown to not break the skin resistance structure for long term use.

Clean body every day with Lifebuoy is the optimal way to protect the skin's resistance, thereby protecting the health of ourselves and the whole family.

Through the above sharing, hopefully you have some more useful information on how to treat and prevent measles in children. If you find that your child has any of these abnormalities, quickly take the child to the nearest medical facility to be examined and treated promptly by the doctor.