Did you know that the first 5 years are the period when the young brain develops stronger than at any other stage in life? Everything from what babies see, hear, touch and smell will stimulate this development and create millions of connections.
Research has shown that early experiences can have a major effect on brain development. Therefore, all actions such as cuddling, cooing, speaking, reading and spending time with the child are very helpful for the developing brain of the child. On the contrary, stress and neglect of a child can negatively affect this development. That is why mothers need to pay special attention to their children during this period.
1 / Child's development: The first year
The infant's brain weighs about 300-350 grams. The connections in the parts of the brain that control basic function and reflexes are all under development. Gradually, the brain continues to develop at an amazing rate. The cerebellum triples in size, and the visual organs allow vision and vision to develop completely.
By about 3 months, your baby will have significant development in brain regions related to memory. Language circuits in the frontal and temporal lobes merge during the first year, and are strongly influenced by the language infants hear every day.
During the first year, your baby will learn to coo and laugh, play with sounds and begin to communicate with gestures. Babbling is an important stage of development during the first year and, for many children, words begin to form at 12 months.
5 strange but not worrying phenomena in babies Any change or unusual phenomenon of the baby also makes the mother "fidgety". However, not everything strange is also dangerous, mother, especially the following 5 things
2 / Child's development: The second year (1-2 years)
This is an important time in the brain development stage. The brain will constantly develop more synapses and connections.
During this time, babies can speak the first word. At 18 months, infants use about 50 words, but they are able to understand more than what they say and can follow simple instructions. As your 2-year-old birthday approaches, your baby's vocabulary will hit the 300-word mark and he'll start putting two words together in short sentences.
Baby's physical strength will be more developed, at this time the baby looks like a "busy" person. Your baby will love to play experiment by shaking, smashing, throwing and dropping. Your baby will try and make mistakes to see how different things are and what they can do with them.
90% of the brain is completed in the first 5 years of life
3 / Child's development: Third year (2-3 years old)
In this stage, the child's brain is developing at a very large rate, and complex cognitive abilities are being improved and strengthened. You will find that your baby will be able to recall the past to explain current events and will also develop a better understanding of the relationship between cause and effect.
At this age, the baby experiences many important emotions, and begins to understand that others have emotions as well. Children will learn how their behavior affects you and vice versa.
Your baby will begin to grasp concepts such as time and opposition. Such as: big / small and day / night. Children also begin to know body parts based on what you point to, arranging objects, according to suitable shapes and colors.
Your baby's words will be "wiser" when he is 2 and a half years old, and he will probably speak about 500 words. Before the age of three, this list would go on to about 1000 words. As part of language development, your baby will begin to use two words combined in sentences, and will understand simple instructions.
Menu for 2-year-olds: Be careful when combining food To ensure the diversity in the menu for 2-year-olds and 3-year-olds, mothers are not afraid to combine one dish with another to help children feel excited about the story. eat more. However, do you know that not all combinations are safe. A small mistake in nutrition can also harm your child's health.
4 / Child Development: Fourth year (3-4 years old)
Brain areas involved in regulation, problem solving, language, communication and society continue to develop when babies reach three. or four years old.
During this stage, you will find conversations with your baby getting longer and more complex. Your baby will begin to talk about a wider range of topics and develop a richer vocabulary. Your baby will even begin to develop an understanding of basic grammar, and you can expect to hear your baby tell entertaining stories.
Your baby will find and use many word connections, including "because" and "if", and will learn about numbers, names of objects, animals, and emotions like "happy" and "sad." “Babies also begin to reason, predict and show empathy, and that is the beginning of a series of questions of 'what', 'why', 'where', 'who' and 'how ".
Your baby's understanding will increase, so your baby will understand the instructions with more than two steps, as long as it covers familiar things. At this age, your baby will begin to understand a series of tasks like "Turn off the TV, put on your pajamas and jump into bed" or "When you open the door, take your hand and I will walk down the neighborhood ”
This is also an important stage in children's emotional development . Babies really begin to understand their bodies, their minds and their emotions, and will easily recognize their emotions - like happy, sad, scared or angry. Self-esteem begins to develop, and babies will begin to learn how to reassure themselves and learn how to better handle their emotions. So you are less likely to face unjustified anger.
5 / Child's development: Fifth year (4-5 years old)
Although the rapid brain development time is about to end, the brain will continue to develop, nurture, and continuously build the perfect brain. correction. Neglect and malnutrition can still negatively affect your baby's development during this period.
Your child's language will “explode” this year, and you will hear a lot of discussions about your baby's emotions, ideas and questions about the wider world. Four years old, your baby will use hundreds of words in sentences containing 5-6 words, or even more, and you will be able to understand what they are talking about. By the time your child turns five years old, your child will speak more clearly and use more words.
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