What causes a rash around the mouth?

The phenomenon of a rash around the mouth can be caused by many causes, such as drooling, hand, foot and mouth disease, oral thrush ...

A rash or a rash is one of the most common types of skin diseases in young children. Most rashes go away with time without treatment. In addition, the infant's perinatal rashes are usually mild and can be treated and prevented with simple measures.

1. Saliva

This is when a young child gets irritated or reddened in the area around the mouth due to excess saliva on the skin. Most babies will experience this rash at one point or another, and most commonly when they teething.

The cause of a rash around the mouth comes from the baby's sensitive skin is always wet constantly with rubbing gestures with pillows. In some cases, a rash caused by saliva causes skin infection that leads to impetigo in babies.

Treatment: The phenomenon of a rash around the mouth is not serious and will not require too complicated treatment. One of the best (and preventive) treatments is to use products that create an antibacterial barrier before your baby sleeps at night, such as using a washcloth with soap and wiping it over your baby. , then apply vaseline or lotion containing lanolin.

Prevention: To prevent red rash, keep baby's skin dry. Use bibs to wipe your baby's drool and help prevent the rash from spreading to the chest. You should use a clean cloth, slowly gently to absorb the child's saliva, absolutely do not rub it hard on the rash. When your baby sleeps, put a towel to absorb his drool.

2. Mouth fungus

Oral thrush is one of the most common causes of a rash around the mouth of toddlers and babies under 6 months of age. Oral thrush occurs when the yeast Candida albicans overgrowth. This yeast occurs naturally in the digestive tract and mouth, but the immune system usually controls its growth. Because babies do not have a fully developed immune system, they are susceptible to oral thrush.

The risk may also increase after your baby takes certain antibiotics or if he or she has lung disease or asthma.

Symptoms: including cracked skin in the corners of the mouth. Thick, white cheese-like patches appear on the tongue, inside the cheeks, and lips. When you try to clean them, you will find red tissues easily bleed. White patches cannot be removed and can be increased in number. With thrush, some babies won't feel any discomfort while adults are in pain.

Treatment: The oral thrush will go away on its own within 1-2 weeks. If the fungus makes your baby unable to eat or drink, take him to the doctor.

3. Hand, foot and mouth disease

Hand, foot and mouth disease causes sores around the mouth as well as on the feet and hands. It also sometimes affects the legs and buttocks area. Although the sores can be painful, the illness usually doesn't last more than a week. Hand, foot and mouth disease usually occurs in children and especially in March - May or September - December.

Causes: Hand, foot and mouth disease is caused by the entero virus and can be spread easily through sneezing or coughing. The incubation period takes place from 3 to 6 days. It is also the time when patients need symptoms on their hands, feet and mouth.

Symptoms: Early symptoms of hand, foot and mouth disease include fatigue, sore throat, or fever between 38 and 39 ° C. After 1-2 days, the sores will begin to appear on the feet, hands, and mouth and may spread to the buttocks.

Treatment: Your doctor will diagnose the disease by examining the ulcers. You can also treat hand, foot and mouth disease at home . Spicy or acidic foods and carbonated drinks should be avoided as these can increase pain. Babies are allowed to take ibuprofen or acetaminophen for fever and pain, but stay away from aspirin.

Prevent the spread of the disease by temporarily isolating your baby from other children and washing your hands often.

Note: You should take your child to the doctor if the rash around the mouth is accompanied by other symptoms such as vomiting, difficulty breathing, high fever, or the child feels tired with behavior changes.

4. Other causes

Impetigo

Impetigo is a skin infection. Initially, baby's skin will appear as a rash around the mouth, itching like a sore but eventually becomes a honey-colored urticaria. It usually occurs in young children, because babies often scratch uncontrollably when itching or discomfort. Impetigo can be treated with antibiotics. Besides, parents should also trim their children's nails neatly to prevent the baby from scratching the bleeding.

Mouth Sores

Sometimes the symptoms of cold sores are purple or red blisters in the area or the corner of the mouth. This is the result of your baby sharing utensils or having intimate contact with an infected adult.

Chicken pox

Smallpox is rare in babies because they are still protected by antibodies from the mother. However, the disease can still happen. This is a dangerous disease because if not detected and treated promptly, chickenpox will cause many dangerous complications such as pneumonia, meningitis, hepatitis ...

Symptoms of chickenpox include a red rash around the mouth as well as other areas of the body. When determining if your child has chickenpox, take him or her to the doctor and combine home treatment.