Several months of solid-food feeding is a question that parents often wonder, especially for parents with their first child. Because, the physical condition of each child is different, and the expression that shows that the baby has entered the weaning stage is also different.
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The best few months for solids?
Signs that the baby has reached weaning age
Standards of baby snacks
Benefits for snacking at the right time
Reduce the risk of food allergies.
Reduce the risk of iron deficiency anemia:
Eating weaning late will help your baby eat more cooperatively:
How to choose powdered food for children
Many studies show that, after giving birth, babies 4-6 months old can practice weaning. Because at this age, the baby's digestive system has developed more completely. It can secrete an enzyme called amylase that helps digest carbohydrates in snack diets.
However, the digestive system of children under 6 months of age is still unable to fully absorb protein from meat, fish, eggs, milk ... Children are susceptible to intestinal diseases. To know exactly the best time for solids, parents need to learn more about the baby's condition.
The best few months for solids?
Many parents find that their child seems slow to gain weight, so they are impatient and want to let their children learn to eat early. In fact, from 6 months on, you should just start offering solids, do not feed your baby too early because:
The child's digestive system is incomplete for good digestion of weaning foods, and easily disturbs digestion.
The kidneys are not filtering enough
Children easily choke, causing respiratory infections
Lack of micronutrients because when they eat solid foods, they often reduce their milk consumption
Easy to overeat
Stomach injury
Children grow slowly due to not absorbing all nutrients from food ...
6 months is the ideal time for solid foods
Signs that the baby has reached weaning age
If you notice that your baby has the following signs, you should know that your baby is ready for solids.
The baby asked for more feed than usual, even though it wasn't long before.
Babies often cry at night and are hungry.
Children suck their hands.
Baby watching adults eat.
Children are excited to see parents feed their baby food.
So mothers can be more confident when determining the few months, so feeding the baby is the best! Watch your baby and practice solids in the golden time!
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Standards of baby snacks
How many months baby eat powder? In addition to finding out that several months of solids-feeding is appropriate, parents also need to have certain knowledge about the standard of baby snacks.
Monosodium glutamate: rice flour, wheat flour, root powder: potatoes, sweet potatoes, yams mixed with milk so that children get used to the taste. Fruits include soft fruits such as banana, mango, papaya ..., juices include: orange juice, apple, watermelon ...
The powder is only a little thicker than milk. When the baby eats well, the mother will gradually thicken it.
Each day only need 2 sessions at a certain time, each serving only 2-3 teaspoons, then slowly increase gradually.
Every day, mothers should only give children 1 food to get used to the taste.
When you feed your baby, you should monitor for vomiting, vomiting, and bowel movements. If the child does not vomit, the yellow stools are soft yellow, indicating that the child absorbs and digestes well.
Another important thing that mothers need to keep in mind when feeding babies is to start from a monosodium glutamate diet with four nutritional ingredients: protein, flour, vegetables, and oil to reduce billions. iron deficiency anemia rate for children.
In the snacks of children under 12 months , mothers do not need to add any spices to the bowl of flour or porridge.
Nutrition ingredients in baby's snacks need to be diverse and easy to digest
Benefits for snacking at the right time
The digestive proteins are incomplete immediately upon birth. If the mother feeds the baby before the baby's digestive system is ready to handle it, the baby will have indigestion and may experience unpleasant reactions such as ( infant bloating , colic, constipation, diarrhea ...)
For example: Stomach acid and pepsin are secreted as soon as a baby is born in sufficient amounts to help babies digest milk and only increase the amount within 3 to 4 months after birth.
The pancreatic enzyme amylases do not reach sufficient amounts to digest starch until about 6 months. Arbohydrate enzymes such as Maltase, isomaltase, and sucrose do not reach maturity until about 7 months.
Even the lipase enzyme that helps digest fat is only adequate when the baby is 6-9 months old. Feeding early means that the mother accidentally forced the child's digestive system to overwork and later harmed the stomach.
Proper weaning from AZ Feeding babies properly, at the right time, at the right time not only helps the baby develop physically and mentally, but also gives the mother more time to take care of herself. For miles is never a fight.
Reduce the risk of food allergies.
From birth until reaching 4-6 months of age, the baby's digestive system is just in the state of "open intestinal". This means that the spaces between the cells of the small intestine will easily allow intact macromolecules comprising all proteins and pathogens, to pass and enter directly into the bloodstream.
This has two sides: It is great for breastfeeding babies because it allows beneficial antibodies in the breast milk to penetrate directly into the baby's bloodstream.
However, it also means that the proteins from foods are susceptible to allergies and pathogens can enter and make babies allergic and sick easily if mothers feed their babies early.
Reduce the risk of iron deficiency anemia:
Strange but true. Supplementing with iron and iron-fortified foods, especially during the first six months, reduces the baby's ability to absorb iron.
It is true that children who are exclusively breastfed in the first 6 months always have enough iron and only be deficient after reaching the 6.7th month.
Late weaning has many benefits for your baby's health
Eating weaning late will help your baby eat more cooperatively :
Eating solids at the right time when the body wants and needs will make children more cooperative, more interested in food, and eat more delicious.
Good eating streak from the first days will follow the baby throughout the future, helping the baby to fall into anorexia and make the mother less stressed.
Children still eat porridge and rice for their whole life later, so mothers don't need to rush to feed their children 1.2 weeks early. That is completely impractical.
How to choose powdered food for children
Besides paying attention to the time of few months for the baby to eat solids, mothers also need to pay attention to how to choose formula for baby :
There are many types of baby food snacks: sweet, salty ... and varied in flavors. You should pay attention and carefully consider the ingredients, expiry date as well as origin and trustworthy brands, brands that mothers on the forums trust to use.
Baby's weaning powder should have full nutrients such as vitamins (A, B, C, K ...) and minerals such as calcium, magnesium, phosphorus ... Besides, there are amino acids that help improve weight loss, stunting. Piles, malnutrition and stimulates appetite, good absorption of nutrients.
Baby formula must have the same criteria as breast milk, because in the early stages of life, the baby is only used to the taste of breast milk or formula has a taste similar to breast milk.
The factor that creates a suitable baby powder for children is that the flour must be soft, smooth and coarse, not sudden. During the first few months of his life, he only breastfed so he was not familiar with pig food. Children have not developed chewing and swallowing skills, so they need some time to get used to.
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In general, most babies will mature in terms of development and physiology so they are ready to eat at about 6-9 months of age. Health professionals and child experts agree that babies should be expected around six months of age to practice five miles.
There are many organizations (WHO, UNICEF) have recommended that all infants be exclusively breastfed (no cereals, juices, porridge or any other food) in First 6 months of life (not in the first 4-6 months).