Causes of iron deficiency anemia in children under 2 years old

Children under 2 years of age are very susceptible to iron deficiency anemia because of the 4 reasons listed below. Mother should consult to prevent disease, help children develop most comprehensively in the first years of life.

Weaning is the time for mothers to supplement their child's iron source

1 / Children with anemia due to lack of iron reserves

Right from the time it is in the womb, the child has absorbed nutrients necessary for their development at that time, and also saved them for later. That is why experts always recommend pregnant women should take a full supplement of vitamins and minerals during pregnancy.

How to supplement iron during pregnancy for good? Some of the following methods will help you increase your body's iron absorption and cope with the unwanted side effects of iron supplements.

According to research, the amount of iron absorbed from the mother's body during pregnancy is in the last 3 months. Accordingly, in the body of full term newborn , the correct amount of iron storage is 250-300mg, enough for the need of blood formation from 3-4 months after birth. For babies born prematurely, twins, or born to a mother with iron deficiency anemia, the risk of an anemic baby is very high.

2 / Iron deficiency anemia due to not eating enough

In addition to oral supplements, the body's main source of iron is still food. However, for babies, their main food every day is just milk. Meanwhile, the iron content from milk does not satisfy the baby's blood-forming needs.

Therefore, when the child reaches the 6-month-old milestone, the mother should practice the baby to eat solids , exposure to a diverse world of foods, especially iron-rich foods to prevent anemia for children.

3 / The amount of iron is not enough because the baby develops quickly

If the baby is breastfed well, with quality breast milk, the baby will develop very quickly, sometimes even exceeding the standard. Because the body grows too fast, the blood capacity also increases, making the amount of iron not enough to supply this growth process. By five months of age, the baby's weight has nearly tripled at birth.

At that rate, mothers should promptly supplement a reasonable source of nutrients during the weaning period to prevent iron deficiency anemia in children under 2 years old.

4 / The child has a significant loss of iron

The child's digestive system in the early years of life, especially the infancy period, is very immature and weak. Therefore, just a little disturbance can make your baby suffer from digestive and intestinal diseases, leading to diarrhea, dysentery, and constipation. Prolonged illness affects iron absorption, causes anemia and lowers the immune system's resistance.

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