6 points do not miss when taking care of a newborn

Babies, you know, are fragile and sensitive. Every part of your baby's body needs care, whether it's just the nails or the hair. Mom, do not focus too much on one area but forget the rest

Taking care of a newborn requires every mother, grandmother or any caregiver to be gentle and caring.

Baby's head has "buffalo shit"

While it may look unsightly, patches of "buffalo shit" on the scalp are a normal physiological phenomenon in infants. If the disease is mild, your child's scalp will have many dry patches that are easy to flake like dandruff, or in more severe cases, they will form a thick yellow and oily patch that sticks to your child's scalp.

Many experts believe that the excess hormones passed by the mother to the baby during pregnancy is the reason why the sebaceous glands work a lot, creating these buffalo plaques. A few months after birth, the hormones in the young person will rebalance, this condition also stops.

The best way to reduce "buffalo shit" patches is to wash your child's hair daily with a mild shampoo. Try massaging the baby's head with his fingers, softening the oily patches of his scalp with a wet towel. Before rinsing off the shampoo, use a soft comb to brush off any flakes from the child's hair. The use of petroleum jelly (petrolatum or petroleum jelly) or baby oil (Baby Oil) is not recommended as it can make the condition worse.

It can appear anywhere between two weeks and three months after birth and disappears on its own after a few months and does not appear in babies 6-7 months of age. However, the scalp area still needs attention when caring for a newborn. If the scaly plaques spread to other parts of the body, parents should send the baby to a doctor for a reasonable prescription.

Cut your child's nails

Children's fingernails are usually softer and more flexible than adult nails, but don't be subjective: The nails are quite sharp, and babies can accidentally scratch their face or caregivers whenever they want to reach out. "Discover" the world around.

Newborn nails grow quite quickly so every few times a week, mothers should cut and clean the baby. Note, should not use teeth to bite baby's nails because it can cause infection.

The best way to trim a child's nails is with a pair of scissors or nail clippers, which are small for children. You can completely trim your baby's nails while the baby is sleeping, this will make the baby more comfortable. Also, be careful not to cut the nail too close because it can cut into the baby's skin.

Umbilical cord in babies

After birth, the umbilical cord will be clamped and cut close to the baby's body in a painless method, leaving part of the umbilical cord still attached to the baby's abdomen.

Unlike nails, the umbilical cord is often used with extreme caution by mothers when caring for a newborn. A few notes when taking care of this part:

Fold the baby's diaper below the navel so that the navel can reach the air and also keep the urine from the diaper on top of the navel.

Just have your baby wear a comfortable diaper and a comfortable t-shirt on warm sunny days to let the air circulate and support the umbilical cord to dry faster. Do not let your child wear extra bras until they fall out of their navel.

For the folklore of using alcohol to clean the umbilical cord, doctors discourage this practice as many studies show that the umbilical cord heals faster without alcohol. To keep the umbilical cord clean, simply wash your baby daily with a towel and clean water.

If you bathe your baby, you should still avoid soaking the belly button in water until the belly button has completely fallen off

Redness, swelling and fever are signs of an infection of the umbilical cord, but this is very rare.

Note when taking care of the baby umbilical cord Do you know how long it will take for your baby to lose its umbilical cord, take care to properly care for the baby umbilical cord and recognize signs of an infection.

If the boy has been circumcised

All moms should do after a baby is circumcised is to clean the skin with soap and warm water while bathing. Better yet, mothers should avoid bathing the baby in a tub or tub, as long soaking can dry and irritate the tissues in the baby's genitals.

A few days after the circumcision, the baby's genitals may become slightly red, the mother may notice some yellow tissue. This is actually a good signal that the area is healing normally.

The circumcised area rarely becomes infected. Symptoms of infection include persistent red bumps, a swollen tip of the penis, and yellow scaly sores that contain fluid on the tip of the penis. If you notice these signs, you should take your baby to the hospital.

Caring for a boy who is not circumcised

When bathing or cleaning boys who are not circumcised, do not remove the foreskin or wash underneath the area of ​​the skin. Clean the genitals like other parts of the child's body.

Depending on the condition of each child, it may take a few weeks, months or years that the foreskin will separate from the penis and can be retracted. During that time, don't try to do anything, mom.

Clean the genitals for girls

A girl's genitals need to be cleaned with a wet towel every time she changes diapers or takes a shower. Remember to wipe the baby from front to back to avoid spreading the bacteria from the anus to the genitals. Gently wipe the surrounding skin, mom.

Whether it's a boy or a girl, a baby's genitals are slightly swollen and red. Girls may have some white discharge, or some blood. This is completely normal in the first few weeks because pregnancy hormones still affect the baby. However, if these symptoms persist after the first six weeks, bring your baby to the doctor for a specific check.

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