How does hypothyroidism affect fertility?

How does hypothyroidism affect fertility? This is certainly the question that many women with hypothyroidism are thinking about. The thyroid gland affects almost all the body's activities. If it doesn't make enough hormones, it will have many effects on organs, including the reproductive system.

A thyroid disorder can range from a small, harmless goiter that doesn't require treatment, up to a more serious, life-threatening cancer. The most common thyroid problems involve abnormal production of thyroid hormones, too much thyroid hormone produces hyperthyroidism and conversely insufficient hormone production leads to hypothyroidism. Although the effects of thyroid diseases can be very uncomfortable or uncomfortable, most can be managed well with proper diagnosis and prompt treatment.

How does hypothyroidism affect fertility?

If you know you have hypothyroidism , talk to your doctor about whether you should have children. Your doctor will check thyroid hormone levels to make sure they are stable before you start trying to conceive. When your body does not release an egg / ovulate it will prevent you from getting pregnant.

You have trouble in the post-menstrual period: when the second half of a menstrual cycle is too short, a fertilized egg cannot be safely implanted and has to leave your body when menstruation occurs (this is called current object miscarriage very early) and is often mistaken as a normal cycle.

Your body has high levels of the hormone that promotes lactation: increased levels of the thyroid-releasing hormone and low levels of thyroxine lead to either irregular ovulation or non-ovulation.

You have other hormone imbalances: A decrease in the sex hormone globulin, an increase in the female hormone estrogen, and a lack of progesterone affect the proper hormone balance for reproduction.

If your hormone levels are too low, you may have hypothyroidism and not be able to ovulate as normal. If this is the case, take in just the right amount of the hormone thyroxine that you are lacking to restore fertility.

What must you do to improve your condition?

When trying to get pregnant, you may inadvertently find out that you have hypothyroidism. Your doctor will check your hormone levels to see if you have problems conceiving. (Other symptoms of hypothyroidism are exhaustion, weakness, and excessive weight gain.)

If your thyroid hormone levels are too low, your doctor will advise you to replace the thyroxine hormone that you are lacking and prescribe so that you get the hormone you need before you start having a baby.

Once conceived, you'll need enough thyroxine to help your body adapt to any changes during pregnancy. Your baby's brain development also requires these hormones, so it's important that your hormone levels are correct.

If you have severe morning sickness , change the time you take your medicine. Consult your doctor if you need further advice.

As the pregnancy develops, the requirement for the hormone thyroxine can increase dramatically, possibly even doubling. Your doctor will check your hormone levels every four weeks during the first three months of pregnancy, then again at 16 and 28 weeks.

You can always get blood tests done by your doctor. However, if your thyroxine levels are not stable, you should seek out a specialist. Careful care will help you get pregnant and have a healthy baby.