Anaphylaxis in children is a serious accident. It not only causes confusion not only for parents but also danger to the baby's life if the emergency is delayed.
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The causes of anaphylactic shock
What to do when a child has anaphylaxis?
The time it takes for this stroke to occur depends on the severity. The faster the illness occurs, the more severe it is and it can easily be fatal. Anaphylaxis can appear very quickly or immediately or within 30 minutes. Because of its dangerous level, you need to have knowledge of the causes, symptoms, how to handle and give first aid to the child quickly and accurately.
Guests with common types of allergies in children , this is a type of allergic reaction of the body is extremely serious. It can be life threatening. It occurs when the baby comes in contact with an allergen. For example, after a baby eats a new food, tries a new medicine or gets stung by an insect.
With an allergy, your baby may go into shock, drop in blood pressure suddenly and find it difficult to breathe. Symptoms of anaphylaxis are: skin rash, nausea, vomiting , asphyxiation or rapid and weak pulse. These symptoms can appear seconds or minutes after exposure to the allergen
Bee stings can cause anaphylactic shock
Medications are the leading cause of anaphylaxis in your baby. Medicines, especially penicillin that is taken into the body by intravenous injection, subcutaneous injection, oral, eye drops, inhalation ... can all cause this situation.
Of which, intravenous route is the most dangerous and the most likely to be fatal. All drugs, especially the β lactam antibiotic, can cause anaphylaxis in a patient.
In addition, the cause may be caused by the child allergic to foods of plant and animal origin such as mackerel, shrimp, snails, eggs, milk, peanuts, soybeans and additives.
Some babies are allergic to antibiotics
Some insects, such as bees, centipedes, spider stings, or animals like a snake bite, can also cause anaphylaxis. In addition, this can also be caused by pollen or tree sap.
If the baby or a loved one has anaphylaxis, the mother should contact the medical center immediately. While waiting for the emergency doctor, women should take the following first aid measures:
Have your baby lie higher than his head to help blood circulation easier.
Loosen clothes, while covering the child's feet.
If your child is suffocating, you can combine two methods: chest compressions or suffocate.
Talking to help your baby keep breathing, alert and not fall into a coma.
Check the cause of anaphylaxis.
Baby care: Basic first aid, mothers need to know Children are active, love to machine, explore, and explore around. With just a little negligence of adults and babies, it is very easy to have accidents due to the above nature. If mothers are not equipped with basic first aid skills, the consequences of not providing timely emergency aid for the baby are very unpredictable.
After giving first aid, children need to be taken to the nearest medical center where there are qualified physicians and modern emergency equipment.
Andrenaline or Epinephrine is often used to rescue patients with anaphylaxis. The drug is given into the body through an automatic syringe containing a needle that provides just the right amount of andrenaline needed.
The area where the andrenaline is injected is usually the outer thigh. After andrenaline is injected into your baby's symptoms will improve quickly and significantly.
It can appear quickly, but sometimes it is more than a few hours late. However, symptoms can occur in 1-2 minutes and quickly transition to critical state.
Mother should carefully monitor the baby to promptly bring to the hospital when the child has anaphylaxis
So prevention is better than cure, you need to keep in mind the following in parenting to help prevent anaphylaxis:
Care should be taken when giving drugs to children. During the injection, if your baby shows signs of restlessness, panic, fear, you should tell the doctor to stop the injection immediately.
Anaphylaxis occurs quickly or slowly depending on the location of each person. Therefore, it is advisable to stay in the clinic for 15-30 minutes.
If your child has a history of allergies, talk to your doctor before using the drug. Also, don't forget to bring allergy medications.
For babies with allergic conditions, when eating strange foods, try a small amount first. If there is no abnormal phenomenon within 24 hours, then use it again.
Anaphylaxis is a very dangerous phenomenon not only in children but also in adults. Mother needs to actively learn and equip herself with necessary first aid knowledge and skills to protect herself and her loved ones.
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