Nosebleeds are common in pregnant women, especially in the period from 4 months onwards. About 20% of pregnant women have nosebleeds, while in non-pregnant women that rate is 6%.
Nosebleeds, also known as nosebleeds during pregnancy is very common. About 2 out of 10 pregnant women experience nosebleeds. This symptom seems harmless but brings a lot of trouble for pregnant mothers in life. So how to avoid this situation? Please read the following article of aFamilyToday Health to solve the above questions.
During pregnancy, the pregnancy hormones estrogen and progesterone increase. The amount of blood in the body will also increase to meet the needs of both mother and fetus. The blood vessels in the nose dilate, the blood produced and supplied more than usual increases the pressure on the vessel walls, thereby increasing the risk of rupture of blood vessels, causing pregnant women to bleed.
In particular, pregnant women easily get nosebleeds when they get flu, sinusitis, allergies or dry mucous membranes inside the nose due to cold weather, in the air-conditioned room, the cabin or the environment. other dry cold.
Injuries and conditions such as hypertension or blood clotting disorders can also cause nosebleeds in pregnant women.
Medicines that can also cause nosebleeds such as aspirin, warfarin, enoxaparin, clopidogrel, or nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs . Also be careful with antihistamines , decongestants , and nasal sprays.
If you have nosebleeds more than 4 times a week, see your doctor to see if you have any serious illness. If you have nosebleeds 2-3 times a week, it may be because you have a chronic medical condition such as allergies.
The situation of pregnant women with nosebleeds is rarely dangerous. However, it can increase the risk of bleeding after giving birth . Research shows that 10% of women with nosebleeds during pregnancy experience postpartum haemorrhage. While in the group of women without nosebleeds, it was 6%. However, it is not yet certain whether a nosebleed during pregnancy will lead to this complication.
Nasal bleeding very rarely affects the way of giving birth. However, if you have severe nosebleeds that last until the last 3 months of pregnancy, you may need a cesarean section.
Pregnant mothers should remember to watch bleeding time. Most nose bleeds will stop within 20 minutes, if this is longer then you should see your doctor right away.
When the bleeding has stopped, to avoid the bleeding, within 24 hours, the mother should NOT lie on her back, exercise or do heavy things. You should also not do heavy work or exercise, drink alcohol or hot beverages as these can cause the blood vessels in the nose to dilate.
♦ Drink plenty of water to keep the mucous membranes of the nose moist
♦ Breathe gently
♦ Leave your mouth open instead of covering it when you sneeze
♦ Minimize exposure to dry environments, especially winter or dry climates, by creating a humid indoor air by yourself
♦ Do not sleep in a room that is too hot
♦ Stay away from irritants such as cigarette smoke
♦ Use wax or ointment available at drugstores to keep your nose moist
♦ Small or sprayed dilute salt solution also helps prevent nosebleeds
♦ Do not overdo the pain relievers or nasal sprays as they can cause dry mucus and irritate the nose
If you have been holding your nose for 20 minutes and the bleeding has not stopped, or if the bleeding is a lot and is flowing from your mouth, it is very difficult to stop the bleeding by yourself, so you should go to the hospital immediately for prompt support. .
Pregnant mothers should rest assured because even though pregnant women with nosebleed is a bit troublesome, this is only a temporary situation and will resolve by itself after giving birth.
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