The role of the hormone FSH (follicle stimulating) in female fertility

The FSH hormone is also known as the follicle-stimulating hormone, which is responsible for supporting fertility for women and pregnant mothers.

During pregnancy, a woman's body experiences fluctuating hormone levels. You go through these changes to protect your newly formed fetus, support breastfeeding and support other organs to function properly.

According to experts, a hormone that every pregnant mother should know is follicle stimulating hormone (FSH). The following article, aFamilyToday Health will provide essential information about the role of the hormone FSH as well as the importance of this hormone to pregnant women.

What is the FSH hormone?

Follicle-stimulating hormone is one of the hormones in the gonads, produced and secreted by the pituitary into the bloodstream. This hormone is on the list of hormones that are essential for children's growth during puberty and women's ovarian function.

The main job of this hormone includes stimulating the ovaries to produce "mature eggs" so that they can be fertilized. This is also the hormone responsible for facilitating the regular menstrual cycle .

What is the ideal level of the hormone FSH during pregnancy?

An important role of the hormone FSH during pregnancy is to help form the placenta during the early months. The ideal level of follicle-stimulating hormone in pregnant women will be between 3–10mIU / ml (milli-International units per milliliter). However, in the early stages of pregnancy, the level of this hormone will be at 2mIU / ml.

What problems do low levels of follicle-stimulating hormone cause?

If pregnancy FSH levels are lower than the normal range, it could indicate one of the following conditions:

Pituitary failure

This is a condition in the pituitary gland that does not produce the necessary hormones or does it in very small amounts. The pituitary failure is one of the rare diseases, making pregnant mothers face long-term fatigue, frustration in the body, unable to withstand cold.

Turners Syndrome

This is the consequence of an alarming drop in levels of the hormone FSH. Turners syndrome is associated with a chromosomal abnormality that affects growth and development, such as height, and the ability to develop ovaries in women.

Decreased levels of the hormone FSH during pregnancy: What is it?

Some reasons why follicle-stimulating hormones drop during pregnancy include:

Mental anorexia, this is a form of eating disorder characterized by excessive weight loss during pregnancy by pregnant mothers, which in turn leads to a relatively low FSH hormone.

Problems related to the hypothalamus (hippocampus) can also cause you to be depleted of the hormone FSH

Pregnant mothers with pituitary problems also reduce the ability to produce FSH hormone in the body.

Hormonal testing for FSH during pregnancy

There are two methods by which your doctor will check your pregnant mother's FSH level, including:

Blood tests

Urine test

For the most accurate test results, follow your doctor's advice before you run the test and do not need to fast or fast before taking the test.

Will this test harm mother and baby?

The FSH hormone test is one of the safest and there are no known side effects. It has been reported in rare cases that pregnant women experience headaches and dizziness but recover quickly after adequate rest.

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