It is very important to learn carefully about the diet of pregnant women with gestational diabetes because food consumption will have a direct impact on blood sugar.
To learn more clearly the notes when you have gestational diabetes, let's learn with aFamilyToday Health through the following article!
What should pregnant women do when having gestational diabetes?
During pregnancy, pregnant mothers need to eat and drink in moderation to have good health. For people with gestational diabetes, choosing the right foods is extremely important. Many pregnant women can control their blood sugar during pregnancy by building a healthy diet, measuring blood sugar every day and exercising regularly.
If pregnant mothers regularly add healthy foods and exercise, blood sugar levels will be stable without the need to use diabetes control drugs. In addition, the mother and fetus will also be less likely to experience complications related to diabetes .
If you were overweight before becoming pregnant, it could affect your baby. Therefore, you should limit your intake of foods that easily cause weight gain.
Pregnant mothers need to pay attention to carbohydrates in the diet?
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The amount of carbohydrate in food affects the blood sugar level in the body. Therefore, if pregnant women have gestational diabetes, it is necessary to limit the carbohydrate content in the meal. At this point, your doctor will recommend reducing your carbohydrate intake to about 40% of your total calories for one day.
High- fiber whole grains, vegetables or beans will help limit the spikes in blood sugar in women with gestational diabetes. Pregnant mothers should also add foods containing protein (lean meat, fish) skim milk or foods containing unsaturated fats such as olive oil in their diet.
Also, be careful to limit foods that contain unhealthy fats such as butter and trans fats , such as those found in processed foods. Foods like peanut butter are high in healthy fats and good sources of protein, but check the packaging carefully because they may still contain trans fats.
What should pregnant mothers do to keep blood sugar levels stable?
For good blood sugar control during pregnancy, in addition to controlling your diet, eating habits are equally important.
Eating protein foods with meals can help keep your blood sugar in balance. For example, eating a small amount of whole grain (oats) with eggs or yogurt for breakfast will help keep your meal balanced and prevent a spike in blood sugar. In addition, natural peanut butter served with toast is also a good choice.
Each day, you should divide your meals into 3 main meals and 2–4 healthy snacks to keep your blood sugar levels steady. Alternatively, you can also eat a bedtime snack so that you don't have hypoglycemia during the night.
If your blood sugar levels rise repeatedly, it means gestational diabetes is out of control and could lead to health problems for both mother and fetus.
Hopefully, through the above article, pregnant mothers will have more useful information if you have diabetes in pregnancy as well as have a suitable diet to have safe and healthy pregnancy!