Root bleeding during pregnancy: What do pregnant mothers need to know?

Root bleeding during pregnancy is a common problem. However, if you do not fully understand this situation, pregnant women may encounter more serious health problems.

On a daily basis, it can be easy to ignore root bleeding as it is not a dangerous problem. However, during pregnancy, pregnant mothers will need to be more cautious about abnormal signs to ensure the safe development of the fetus.

Root bleeding during pregnancy is one of the signs that mothers should pay attention to during pregnancy. Why is that? Please read the following article to understand!

Root bleeding during pregnancy is normal?

About half of pregnant women experience swelling, redness of the gums or bleeding from teeth when flossing or brushing. This condition is also known as gingivitis during pregnancy.

Gingivitis during pregnancy is most common between the 2nd and 8th months of pregnancy and becomes more severe in the third trimester.

Gingivitis is one of the most common problems pregnant women face. Most cases of gingivitis need not be worried because root bleeding during pregnancy is usually only a mild form of inflammation.

But, sometimes, it can also cause dangerous complications during pregnancy . Periodontitis , a serious complication of gingivitis, is a condition that needs immediate attention. In addition, small red lumps around the gums may appear, causing irritation and infection if they break.

Symptoms of gingivitis during pregnancy

In addition to root bleeding, pregnancy gum disease also has symptoms such as:

Red swollen gums

Profits become sensitive

Smelly breath

Sensitive teeth

Loose teeth

Hard to chew

The cause of pregnant women bleeding teeth

Gingivitis during pregnancy is often caused by the high levels of the hormone progesterone during pregnancy and makes your gums more sensitive to the bacteria in the plaque.

However, this is not the only reason why your gums are painful. Other causes can be a 30-50% increase in blood in the body during pregnancy or a lack of calcium and high sugar in a diet that can cause teeth to weaken.

Root bleeding during pregnancy can affect the baby?

There is currently no clear evidence to support the effects of gingivitis on fetal development. However, this could be a warning sign that your health is not good.

Some experts also suggest that periodontitis may be linked to the risk of:

Preterm birth

Low birth weight fetus

Complications of pregnancy, such as pre-eclampsia .

These problems can result from inflammation and the effects of pathogenic bacteria on the body. However, this is still not clearly recognized.

Treatment of gingivitis, root bleeding during pregnancy

To treat this problem, you should visit the dental clinic and brush your teeth after eating. In addition, to alleviate the condition of pregnant women with bleeding teeth, you can refer to the following suggestions:

1. Use mouthwash

In addition to regular brushing, using mouthwash also helps prevent bacteria growth, thereby limiting the risk of pregnant women with root bleeding. Choose alcohol-free products to avoid dry mouth during pregnancy and consult your dentist to find the right mouthwash for you.

2. Scrape tartar

Brushing sometimes cannot get rid of tartar and plaque. If you have a lot of tartar, your dentist will scrape your tartar with a special tool to get the tartar deep under your gums.

3. Take an antibiotic

Antibiotics help kill bacteria and reduce plaque and help reduce swelling in your gums. Your dentist will give you oral medications, gel creams, or mouth rinses.

However, the use of antibiotics during pregnancy should be very careful. Ideally, you should consult your doctor before taking the following medications to treat gingivitis during pregnancy: amoxicillin, ampicillin , clindamycin, erythromycin , penicillin, nitrofurantoin .

Don't forget to let your dentist know you are pregnant to avoid procedures and medications that could harm your baby. Also, see your dentist right away if your toothache becomes severe, your gums bleed more and your teeth become loose.

Home remedies for root bleeding

If your gingivitis symptoms are mild, there are several methods you can try:

Green Tea : Drinking green tea regularly helps to reduce gum swelling and prevent plaque formation.

Olive oil : Eating a salad mixed with olive oil is also a way to keep teeth strong and limit the formation of plaque. In addition, olive oil also has antibacterial properties.

Honey : Honey has natural antibacterial properties. In addition, it also contains minerals that are essential to keep gums healthy.

Clove oil :  Clove oil is known to help protect healthy gums and teeth. You can apply clove oil to your gums or chew it directly.

Aloe :  Aloe vera can help relieve pain and reduce inflammation. This is a familiar ingredient found in many oral care products such as toothpaste, mouthwash ...

Baking soda :  Baking soda helps to neutralize acids in the mouth. You can sprinkle it directly onto a toothbrush or mix it with toothpaste.

Sage Tea : Like green tea, sage tea also has antibacterial and anti-inflammatory properties. Boil the tea leaves for 2-3 minutes and then filter the water to rinse your mouth.

Tea tree oil : Rinsing your mouth with a mixture of tea tree oil and water can help kill harmful microorganisms and provide immediate relief from inflamed gums.

How to prevent root bleeding during pregnancy

Regular oral health care is the best way to limit root bleeding and gingivitis during pregnancy.

Some other habits will also help, such as:

Brush your teeth at least twice a day with fluoride toothpaste and soft brush to avoid gum pain.

Floss at least once a day to remove plaque and food stuck between teeth.

Gargle with salt water to reduce inflammation.

Maintain a nutritious diet with vegetables, fruits, dairy products, ...

Limit sugary or starchy foods like candies, cookies, cakes, and dried fruit.

Quit smoking if you have a smoking habit.

If you have diabetes, keep your blood sugar within the allowable range.

Bleeding gums during pregnancy is a fairly common problem and can be easily treated. Oral health care is essential during pregnancy. See your teeth regularly and tell your dentist what unusual problems you are facing!