According to statistics, the proportion of mothers having a stroke during pregnancy and postpartum has increased alarmingly. Therefore, the researchers compared the number of stroke cases at birth between two periods and the proportion of pregnant women with high blood pressure, as well as other risk factors to study the triggers. have a stroke during pregnancy.
The researchers also separately looked at the odds of having a stroke at three different times: during pregnancy, during childbirth, and shortly after birth. Comparing data from previous years, they found that the rate of stroke during pregnancy increased 47% and postpartum increased 83% in 2011. The rate of stroke during childbirth did not change. change. Young pregnant women (aged 25-34) are most likely to be hospitalized for a stroke. Experts have also found that some pregnant women are at a higher risk of having a stroke than they did 10 years ago.
The researchers looked at all types of strokes, including blood clotting and stroke caused by decreased blood flow. The researchers also looked at transient ischemic stroke (TIA) strokes.
More and more women hospitalized for stroke have higher blood pressure than in the first stage of the study. For example, nearly 41% of people who have had a stroke after giving birth have high blood pressure. People with high blood pressure are almost six times at risk of stroke during pregnancy. People with heart disease during pregnancy increase their risk of stroke almost 10 times.
Other factors also contribute to higher stroke rates, including obesity, physical inactivity, diabetes and blood clotting disease. Currently, there are no consistent recommendations on how to treat women with high blood pressure after giving birth. Therefore, these women should address lifestyle issues before trying to get pregnant, such as trying to control weight and stopping smoking.
Other solutions include regularly participating in regular physical activity, building a healthy diet, and controlling blood pressure, cholesterol and blood sugar levels well.
Researchers have also studied pregnancy stroke very carefully. They also analyzed similar data from 2000 to 2001, noting some differences in living conditions between the two study periods. The researchers compared the same agents that caused the same stroke between the two stages. Besides, they also found that other triggers like migraine are also likely to cause stroke.
Pregnant women should be aware of factors that increase the risk of stroke during pregnancy for a healthy lifestyle. Young women, in particular, should also be self-aware of stroke triggers such as high blood pressure, diabetes, and obesity - appearing more in young people for a way to prevent and lead a lifestyle. suitable.
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