During pregnancy, there are many reasons that lead to the inability of pregnant women to keep the pregnancy after successful in vitro fertilization. Fortunately, there are measures that can help prevent this from happening.
Pregnancy is a wonderful experience. Some women get pregnant spontaneously without any complications, while others are not so lucky at times. Therefore, they will carry out fertility support methods such as: artificial insemination or in vitro fertilization . The fact is that in vitro fertilization has a higher risk of miscarriage than natural pregnancy.
Causes of inability to keep pregnancy after in vitro fertilization
Here are some possible causes of miscarriage when pregnant women perform in vitro fertilization:
1. An underlying medical condition
Women who choose to have in vitro fertilization sometimes have a number of underlying medical conditions that make them more susceptible to a miscarriage than with natural pregnancy.
2. Age issues
It has been observed that women who need assistance with in vitro fertilization tend to be older than women who conceive naturally. In addition, the older you age, the more likely you are to be unable to keep a pregnancy after in vitro fertilization.
Pregnant mothers aged 35-45 years old have a 20-35% risk of miscarriage and this increases to 50% in women over the age of 45.
3. Stimulate the ovaries
According to one study, women who undergo an ovarian stimulation procedure while undergoing other supportive measures also reduce your ability to keep a pregnancy after fertilization.
4. Inappropriate lifestyle
Unhealthy habits like drinking alcohol and consuming too much caffeine are known to increase the risk of miscarriage after in vitro fertilization. In addition, if a pregnant mother is too worried, experiences a lot of pressure and is always immersed in negative emotions, it will also make it even more difficult to keep the pregnancy.
Tell pregnant mothers how to increase the ability to keep pregnancy after in vitro fertilization
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Here are some ways to help a pregnant woman keep her pregnancy after she has undergone in vitro fertilization, including:
1. Choose the right type of progesterone
You will need to take progesterone regularly to support your pregnancy. They are available in pill, gel, injection, or vaginal pill form. However, experts have observed that if progesterone is administered vaginally, not only is it better absorbed, but it can also prevent nausea during pregnancy , a symptom that is often triggered by other fertility treatments and thus reduce the risk of miscarriage.
2. Check for thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH)
Several studies have linked abnormal levels of thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) in the blood and miscarriage as well as problems associated with conception. So, make sure all the readings are stable before you decide to have in vitro fertilization.
3. Perform colposcopy
Before choosing to have in vitro fertilization, you should have some form of endoscopy. Doctors explain that certain uterine problems can affect your ability to conceive. Therefore, the colonoscopy will help screen the risks, thereby helping to reduce the risk of not being able to keep a pregnancy after in vitro fertilization and improve the chances of conceiving.
4. Blood test
It is very important to have blood tests to check for any abnormalities. Blood disorders such as blood clots and blood thinning can interfere with the ability of blood to circulate to the fetus, thereby increasing the risk of miscarriage. However, using appropriate medicines will help pregnant mothers cope with the above diseases easily.
4. Pay attention to lifestyle
Experts have advised women to pay attention to living habits before planning to perform in vitro fertilization. So, try to lose weight if you are thought to be overweight, eat a lot of fruits and vegetables, limit your caffeine intake, rest on time, and avoid taking drugs not prescribed by your doctor to reduce your risk. muscle miscarriage.
5. Care of the cervix
Sometimes fertility treatments can damage the cervix and make it easier to open in early pregnancy, leading to a miscarriage. So, consult your doctor about options for the best care of the cervix.
Get pregnant again after a failed in vitro fertilization
A miscarriage after in vitro fertilization can cause a lot of damage. Not only does this deplete a woman's physical condition, but it can also negatively affect emotions. However, you always have a chance for the next time. So do not despair too soon, if your doctor decides that the situation is stable, you can continue to implement the fertility support measures as planned.