What do pregnant mothers know about premature rupture of membranes?

Premature rupture of membranes occurs rarely, but it is a dangerous pregnancy complication, with the risk of making pregnant women deliver premature birth as well as encounter other dangerous conditions. 

During pregnancy there are unusual events that a pregnant woman needs to pay attention to, such as premature rupture of membranes.

What is young amniotic fluid rupture?

Premature rupture of membranes is a pregnancy complication. When this happens, the amniotic sac that surrounds the baby ruptures before 37 weeks of pregnancy. Once the amniotic sac ruptures, pregnant mothers have a higher risk of infection and increase the risk of preterm birth.

Premature rupture of membranes occurs in about 8-10% of all pregnancies and is the cause of a quarter of all preterm births.

Causes of rupture of young membranes

Premature rupture of membranes that occurs at the end of a pregnancy may result from the natural weakening of the amniotic fluid or the contraction force of the uterus. Before this point, premature junction rupture is usually caused by an infection in the uterus along with a number of other relevant factors, such as:

Insufficient and proper prenatal care

Vaginal infections, such as chlamydia and gonorrhea

History of preterm birth

Vaginal bleeding

Smoking cigarettes during pregnancy ...

Occasionally, rupture of young membranes occurs with no known cause.

Why is the rupture of premature amniotic fluid dangerous for mother and baby?

Premature rupture of membranes is a complicated complication. Pregnant mothers have a significant risk of preterm birth within a few days of rupture of the amniotic fluid.

Another big risk of rupture of membranes is that the placental tissue can become seriously infected. This is dangerous for both mother and child.

Who is at risk of rupturing premature membranes?

Some factors that increase the risk of rupture of membranes in pregnant mothers include:

Vaginal bleeding during pregnancy

Genital tract infections

Had preterm birth in the previous pregnancy

Smoking during pregnancy ...

Signs of rupture of young membranes

Symptoms of rupture of membranes in every pregnant woman will vary, but can be mentioned:

Vaginal discharge suddenly

Wet feeling in underwear

If you notice unusual symptoms, you should go to the hospital to be diagnosed and treated promptly.

Methods to diagnose pregnant mother with ruptured membranes

The doctor will use a suitable device to look inside the vagina as well as look for fluid from the cervix. In addition, other necessary tests may include:

Check the pH balance: The pH balance of amniotic fluid differs from vaginal fluids and urine. Your doctor will use litmus paper (a pH identification paper) to check for this

Look at the microscope: When the amniotic fluid dries, it has a fern-like pattern

You may also be offered an ultrasound to check the level of amniotic fluid that surrounds the baby.

Treatment of rupture of young membranes

The course of treatment for this condition will depend on symptoms and overall health of the pregnant mother as well as the severity of the condition.

1. Hospitalization and bed rest

Upon admission, the doctor will have the opportunity to closely monitor the health of the pregnant woman and pay attention to issues such as:

Signs of labor or contractions

Fetal movement, heart rate

Signs of infection, such as fever or pain. The fetal heart rate may also increase because of this.

2. Medicines

Pregnant mothers may be prescribed drugs:

Corticosteroids: This drug can help stimulate the maturation of the fetal lung, thereby helping to reduce the risk of respiratory failure in preterm infants.

Antibiotics: have the effect of preventing or treating infections. If your membranes have been ruptured for a long time, your doctor will prescribe an antibiotic for you.

Obstetric medicines: They are used to prevent preterm labor.

3. Induction of labor

Depending on the situation of the mother or the baby or both, the doctor may have to give the pregnant mother medicine to induce labor early. This will weigh the benefits and the risks.

Complications of rupture of young membranes

Premature rupture of membranes can cause pregnant and unborn babies to face problems that affect their health such as:

Preterm delivery: Premature rupture of membranes is the cause of a quarter of all preterm births.

Amniotic fluid and amniotic fluid infections

The placenta falls off prematurely

Problems with the umbilical cord

Caesarean…

Can premature rupture of membranes be prevented?

There are currently no measures that can help pregnant mothers prevent premature rupture of membranes. However, you should still maintain a healthy lifestyle, taking good care of yourself throughout your pregnancy. If you are a smoker, talk to your doctor to help you quit.

You may be interested in the topic:

How dangerous is uterine prolapse during pregnancy?

10 benefits of smiling for pregnant women

Find the cause that makes pregnant mothers easy to lose hair during pregnancy