What dangers to the uterus for pregnant mothers?

The twin uterus is an abnormality in the uterus, which reduces the ability to become pregnant naturally, and affects pregnancy health. Even the mother pregnant with a twin uterus also increases the risk of obstetric complications for both mother and baby.

Normally, the uterus is an organ that does nothing but during pregnancy, the uterus is the place to nurture the fetus. Therefore, if the uterus has an abnormality, it can cause a significant effect on the fetus. Among uterine malformations, the twin uterus can cause a woman to become infertile or have some complications during pregnancy. Therefore, when you have been diagnosed with a twin uterus, you should be thoroughly treated while still hoping to become a mother. What is this uterine abnormality? Along with aFamilyToday Health learn about this issue.

What is the twin uterus?

The uterus (womb) is a female reproductive organ, an upside-down pear-shaped hollow internal organ. The twin uterus (double uterus) is a rare congenital abnormality, typical for an abnormality in the uterus (uterine malformation).

The twin uterus is the uterus with two separate uterine chambers, each of which can lead to the cervix and vagina. This means you can have two separate uterus and two vagina and two fallopian tubes.

With pregnant women with a twin uterus, the artery branches nourishing the fetus will be dispersed, the uterus is narrow, the uterus is not well dilated, easily leading to miscarriage, fetal growth delay or even death save, premature birth.

Reason

The twin uterus is an uterine abnormality that occurs while the fetus is still in the womb. The fetus's uterus is formed during embryonic development by the merging of two parallel tubes (Müllerian tubes) forming a hollow organ called the uterus. If the process of merging the two tubes goes smoothly, a completely normal uterus will form. If this process of merging occurs abnormally, there will be a bipedal or uterus condition. The cause of this incomplete merger has yet to be found. Many speculations suggest that: genetic factors may be one of the causes of this rare uterine abnormality.

A person with a twin uterus can have one cervix and one vagina or each uterine chamber can have a separate cervix. In many cases, a thin septum appears along the vagina dividing the vagina into two separate recesses.

Women with a twin uterus have less difficulty getting pregnant. But this abnormality in the uterus can increase the risk of miscarriage, fetal growth delay or premature birth, and even infertility.

Signs identify the twin uterus

Without medical or obstetric complications, this uterine abnormality usually causes no symptoms, making it difficult to recognize. Therefore, the fact that you have a twin uterus can only be detected when your gynecologist conducts an examination of your pelvic area or you perform prescribed imaging tests.

Most women with a twin uterus still have a normal sex life, pregnancy and childbirth. But a few people with a twin uterus have the following problems:

Infertility

Menstrual irregularities

Miscarriage

Preterm birth

Postpartum bleeding.

3. Methods of diagnosis

After a physical exam, if you suspect that you have a twin uterus, your doctor will recommend an imaging test to accurately diagnose an abnormal uterine condition. Your doctor will order you to do one of the following tests:

Ultrasound: Can ultrasound through the abdominal wall, ultrasound through the vagina or 3D ultrasound.

Sonohogramogram: A type of imaging test used to diagnose uterine abnormalities. Sonohogramogram is highly effective in detecting structural abnormalities in the uterus.

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI): Uses magnetic fields and radio waves to create images that cross the inside of your body.

Tubal contrast X-rays are designed to determine the structure and size of the uterus as well as how the tubes are working.

4. Methods of treatment

If you have a twin uterus that shows no signs of an abnormality, you don't need surgery.

If you have a twin uterus with two vaginas, you may need surgery to remove the septum that divides the vagina into two recesses. This method can make it easier for you to have a baby.

Treatment for a double uterine malformation can be done by removing the uterus that is not working well. But this needs to be considered carefully because it is related to endocrine problems. In addition, removal of a uterus can affect blood supply to the uterus.

If you have a twin uterus and are pregnant, you need to pay special attention to the health of your pregnancy because of the risk of an abnormal pregnancy, the fetus is slow to develop due to a narrow uterus, stillbirth, premature birth ... is quite high. The most common in pregnant women with a twin uterus is the irreversible fetal condition. The inconvenient fetus and the low position of the uterus cavity compress the fetal outlet through the vagina, so cesarean section method is often prescribed by a doctor.