How pregnant mothers use drugs to be safe for the fetus?

Despite trying very hard to limit, there are still cases where pregnant mothers need to use drugs to treat health conditions. However, you can still limit the drug's effect on the fetus if you know how to use it.

During pregnancy, when you are sick, sometimes you will do the same drug treatments as before you became pregnant. However, when pregnant mothers use drugs, safety factors should be considered. There are some that are safe for pregnancy but there are also products that contain ingredients that could harm the baby.

Pain relief

Cold compresses and rest can help relieve headaches and muscle aches during pregnancy, but if you need more help, your doctor may recommend acetaminophen. When using this medicine as directed, pregnant women can be safe. However, you should not take aspirin and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs such as ibuprofen and naproxen. Some studies have shown that taking the above drugs in early pregnancy can increase the risk of miscarriage and birth defects .

Digest

Abdominal pain, constipation and hemorrhoids are common problems during pregnancy. There are a number of solutions to help you prevent these problems. To prevent heartburn, you shouldn't eat a lot, especially in the evening. Instead, break the meal down into several meals. You should also limit fried or spicy foods, as they often irritate the stomach.

If symptoms persist, your doctor may prescribe a safe antacid, such as calcium carbonate . If you need more help, your doctor may prescribe sucralfate to protect the stomach lining.

To prevent constipation and hemorrhoids, drink plenty of fluids and eat plenty of fiber-rich foods. Gentle exercise as directed by your doctor can also help treat constipation. If that doesn't go away, a high-fiber laxative like Metamucil or Fiberall will be prescribed. However, you should avoid stimulant laxatives. When treating hemorrhoids, use products that contain glycerine but avoid medications that contain hydrocortisone as it has not been proven safe for pregnant women.

Colds and allergies

Very few pregnant women go through 9 months without experiencing cold or allergy symptoms . For treatment, it is best to take non-medicinal measures such as rest, drink plenty of fluids, especially warm ones. Although a cold can make pregnant women uncomfortable, it will not affect pregnancy much. Sometimes the flu can be more serious in a pregnant woman and lead to pneumonia. Flu shots are safe for both you and your baby. Therefore, you should get this vaccine before you become pregnant. However, if you have not received the shot and you are already pregnant, you can get the vaccine in the second or third trimester.

If cold or allergy symptoms interfere with eating or sleeping, your doctor may recommend medication, especially if you've passed the first trimester. Many doctors believe that chlorpheniramine antihistamines are a safe choice because many pregnant mothers have used this drug for many years and babies are not born with birth defects.

To relieve a cough, doctors often recommend dextromethorphan (medicine that reduces the urge to cough). However, you should avoid products containing iodine and products high in alcohol as it can cause thyroid problems that threaten the fetus.

Prescription drugs

If your doctor prescribes medication for you during pregnancy, you can be assured that the medication may pose less of a risk than the effects of an untreated illness. In fact, antibiotics like penicillin are often prescribed during pregnancy to treat many bacterial infections. Most of these medicines are safe for mother and baby, but there are many exceptions.

The antibiotic erythromycin estolate may affect the liver function of a pregnant woman. A new class of drugs called fluôquinolones can damage your baby's developing bones and cartilage. Tetracycline, another common antibiotic, is also not recommended during pregnancy.

High blood pressure can be treated with methyldopa, but a class of ACE inhibitors should not be used. These drugs can damage the fetal kidneys. Therefore, consult your doctor before use.

Epilogue

In general, it is best to avoid the use of drugs with unnecessary ingredients in the early stages of pregnancy. During the first trimester, the organs of the fetus are not fully shaped and are developing rapidly, which makes the baby vulnerable to the potential danger of drugs. In addition, you can do gentle yoga to improve your health.

In the event that you must use the drug for treatment, you should see a doctor to prescribe the drug and advise fully. The doctor knows how to weigh the health benefits of the mother and the effect on the fetus. Your doctor will prescribe a number of prescription drugs that are safe for the fetus or instruct some alternatives.